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One-Burner Camp Hot Cocoa from Scratch with Cocoa Powder, Sugar and Milk

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Quick answer

Whisk cocoa powder, sugar and a splash of water into a paste in a pot over a medium-low camp stove flame, then whisk in cold milk. Heat gently for 5 to 6 minutes until steaming, but not boiling. Total time is about 10 minutes for 4 mugs.

One-Burner Camp Hot Cocoa from Scratch with Cocoa Powder, Sugar and Milk
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Real hot cocoa takes three ingredients and one pot. No packets and no powdery lumps floating on top. You make a quick cocoa paste first, so everything dissolves, then add the milk.

It's a good drink for a cold morning or after a late campfire. Keep the heat low and stir often, and the milk won't scorch on the bottom of the pot.

Recipe card

One-Burner Camp Hot Cocoa from Scratch with Cocoa Powder, Sugar and Milk

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Prep
3 min
Cook
7 min
Serves
4
Difficulty
Easy
Heat
Medium-low flame
Pack weight
4 lb
TrailFit
  • Campfire
  • Camp stove
  • Backpacking
  • Cooler required
  • One burner
  • Low water
  • One-pan cleanup
  • Prep ahead

Ingredients

Gear you'll need

  • 2-quart saucepan
  • Small whisk or fork
  • Camp stove
  • Measuring cups
  • 4 mugs
  • Ladle or heatproof pitcher

Steps

  1. Mix the dry goods

    Add the cocoa powder, sugar and salt to a 2-quart pot. Stir them together with a whisk or fork to break up any cocoa clumps.

  2. Make the paste

    Pour in the water and set the pot over a medium-low flame. Whisk for about 1 minute until it turns into a thick, smooth, glossy paste.

  3. Add the milk

    Pour in the cold milk a little at a time, whisking as you go. Adding it slowly keeps the paste from clumping.

  4. Heat it gently

    Warm the cocoa for 5 to 6 minutes, whisking often and scraping the bottom of the pot. Stop when steam rises and small bubbles form at the edges. Don't let it boil.

  5. Whisk and serve

    Give it one last hard whisk to bring up some foam. Pour into 4 mugs and let it cool a minute before sipping.

Trail Notes

Make ahead

Mix the cocoa, sugar and salt in a jar at home. Use 1/4 cup cocoa and 1/4 cup sugar per 4 cups of milk, shake well, and the dry mix keeps for weeks.

Cooler

Keep the milk at 40°F or below until you heat it. Don't let leftover milk sit out for more than 2 hours, or 1 hour if it's over 90°F.

No cooler

Use shelf-stable boxed milk in the same amount. It stays safe in the pack until you open it, and you should use it within a few days after opening.

Leave no trace

Wipe the pot with a paper towel before washing it. Strain the dishwater and scatter it at least 200 feet from water, then pack out any cocoa bits.

Campers ask

How do you make hot chocolate at a campsite without lumps?

Whisk the cocoa powder, sugar and a little water into a paste over low heat before adding any milk. Then pour the milk in slowly while you whisk.

Can you make camp hot cocoa over a campfire?

Yes, set the pot on a grate over low coals, not over open flames. Stir often because milk scorches fast on uneven heat.

How do you keep milk from scorching when heating it outdoors?

Use medium-low heat, whisk often and scrape the bottom of the pot. Take it off the heat as soon as it steams and small bubbles form at the edges.

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